fix: properly wrap lines in the Rust TUI (#937)
As discussed on
699ec5a87f (commitcomment-156776835),
to properly support scrolling long content in Ratatui for a sequence of
cells, we need to:
* take the `Vec<Line>` for each cell
* using the wrapping logic we want to use at render time, compute the
_effective line count_ using `Paragraph::line_count()` (see
`wrapped_line_count_for_cell()` in this PR)
* sum up the effective line count to compute the height of the area
being scrolled
* given a `scroll_position: usize`, index into the list of "effective
lines" and accumulate the appropriate `Vec<Line>` for the cells that
should be displayed
* take that `Vec<Line>` to create a `Paragraph` and use the same
line-wrapping policy that was used in `wrapped_line_count_for_cell()`
* display the resulting `Paragraph` and use the accounting to display a
scrollbar with the appropriate thumb size and offset without having to
render the `Vec<Line>` for the full history
With this change, lines wrap as I expect and everything appears to
redraw correctly as I resize my terminal!
This commit is contained in:
@@ -11,11 +11,21 @@ use ratatui::style::Style;
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use ratatui::widgets::*;
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use serde_json::Value as JsonValue;
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use std::cell::Cell as StdCell;
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use std::cell::Cell;
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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/// A single history entry plus its cached wrapped-line count.
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struct Entry {
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cell: HistoryCell,
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line_count: Cell<usize>,
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}
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pub struct ConversationHistoryWidget {
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history: Vec<HistoryCell>,
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entries: Vec<Entry>,
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/// The width (in terminal cells/columns) that [`Entry::line_count`] was
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/// computed for. When the available width changes we recompute counts.
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cached_width: StdCell<u16>,
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scroll_position: usize,
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/// Number of lines the last time render_ref() was called
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num_rendered_lines: StdCell<usize>,
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@@ -27,7 +37,8 @@ pub struct ConversationHistoryWidget {
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impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Self {
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history: Vec::new(),
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entries: Vec::new(),
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cached_width: StdCell::new(0),
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scroll_position: usize::MAX,
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num_rendered_lines: StdCell::new(0),
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last_viewport_height: StdCell::new(0),
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@@ -73,7 +84,7 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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fn scroll_up(&mut self, num_lines: u32) {
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// If a user is scrolling up from the "stick to bottom" mode, we need to
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// map this to a specific scroll position so we can caluate the delta.
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// map this to a specific scroll position so we can calculate the delta.
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// This requires us to care about how tall the screen is.
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if self.scroll_position == usize::MAX {
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self.scroll_position = self
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@@ -97,9 +108,7 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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// Compute the maximum explicit scroll offset that still shows a full
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// viewport. This mirrors the calculation in `scroll_page_down()` and
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// in the render path.
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let max_scroll = num_rendered_lines
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.saturating_sub(viewport_height)
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.saturating_add(1);
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let max_scroll = num_rendered_lines.saturating_sub(viewport_height);
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let new_pos = self.scroll_position.saturating_add(num_lines as usize);
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@@ -144,7 +153,7 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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// Calculate the maximum explicit scroll offset that is still within
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// range. This matches the logic in `scroll_down()` and the render
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// method.
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let max_scroll = num_lines.saturating_sub(viewport_height).saturating_add(1);
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let max_scroll = num_lines.saturating_sub(viewport_height);
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// Attempt to move down by a full page.
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let new_pos = self.scroll_position.saturating_add(viewport_height);
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@@ -166,7 +175,7 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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/// Note `model` could differ from `config.model` if the agent decided to
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/// use a different model than the one requested by the user.
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pub fn add_session_info(&mut self, config: &Config, event: SessionConfiguredEvent) {
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let is_first_event = self.history.is_empty();
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let is_first_event = self.entries.is_empty();
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self.add_to_history(HistoryCell::new_session_info(config, event, is_first_event));
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}
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@@ -216,12 +225,22 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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}
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fn add_to_history(&mut self, cell: HistoryCell) {
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self.history.push(cell);
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let width = self.cached_width.get();
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let count = if width > 0 {
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wrapped_line_count_for_cell(&cell, width)
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} else {
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0
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};
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self.entries.push(Entry {
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cell,
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line_count: Cell::new(count),
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});
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}
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/// Remove all history entries and reset scrolling.
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pub fn clear(&mut self) {
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self.history.clear();
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self.entries.clear();
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self.scroll_position = usize::MAX;
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}
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@@ -232,7 +251,9 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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stderr: String,
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exit_code: i32,
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) {
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for cell in self.history.iter_mut() {
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let width = self.cached_width.get();
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for entry in self.entries.iter_mut() {
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let cell = &mut entry.cell;
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if let HistoryCell::ActiveExecCommand {
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call_id: history_id,
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command,
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@@ -250,6 +271,13 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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duration: start.elapsed(),
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},
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);
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// Update cached line count.
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if width > 0 {
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entry
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.line_count
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.set(wrapped_line_count_for_cell(cell, width));
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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@@ -269,14 +297,15 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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.unwrap_or_else(|_| serde_json::Value::String("<serialization error>".into()))
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});
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for cell in self.history.iter_mut() {
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let width = self.cached_width.get();
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for entry in self.entries.iter_mut() {
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if let HistoryCell::ActiveMcpToolCall {
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call_id: history_id,
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fq_tool_name,
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invocation,
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start,
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..
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} = cell
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} = &entry.cell
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{
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if &call_id == history_id {
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let completed = HistoryCell::new_completed_mcp_tool_call(
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@@ -286,7 +315,14 @@ impl ConversationHistoryWidget {
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success,
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result_val,
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);
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*cell = completed;
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entry.cell = completed;
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if width > 0 {
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entry
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.line_count
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.set(wrapped_line_count_for_cell(&entry.cell, width));
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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@@ -311,105 +347,102 @@ impl WidgetRef for ConversationHistoryWidget {
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.border_type(BorderType::Rounded)
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.border_style(border_style);
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Build a *window* into the history instead of cloning the entire
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// history into a brand‑new Vec every time we are asked to render.
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//
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// There can be an unbounded number of `Line` objects in the history,
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// but the terminal will only ever display `height` of them at once.
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// By materialising only the `height` lines that are scrolled into
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// view we avoid the potentially expensive clone of the full
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// conversation every frame.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Compute the inner area that will be available for the list after
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// the surrounding `Block` is drawn.
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let inner = block.inner(area);
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let viewport_height = inner.height as usize;
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// Collect the lines that will actually be visible in the viewport
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// while keeping track of the total number of lines so the scrollbar
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// stays correct.
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let num_lines: usize = self.history.iter().map(|c| c.lines().len()).sum();
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// Cache (and if necessary recalculate) the wrapped line counts for
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// every [`HistoryCell`] so that our scrolling math accounts for text
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// wrapping.
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let width = inner.width; // Width of the viewport in terminal cells.
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if width == 0 {
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return; // Nothing to draw – avoid division by zero.
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}
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let max_scroll = num_lines.saturating_sub(viewport_height) + 1;
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// Recompute cache if the width changed.
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let num_lines: usize = if self.cached_width.get() != width {
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self.cached_width.set(width);
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let mut num_lines: usize = 0;
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for entry in &self.entries {
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let count = wrapped_line_count_for_cell(&entry.cell, width);
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num_lines += count;
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entry.line_count.set(count);
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}
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num_lines
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} else {
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self.entries.iter().map(|e| e.line_count.get()).sum()
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};
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// Determine the scroll position. Note the existing value of
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// `self.scroll_position` could exceed the maximum scroll offset if the
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// user made the window wider since the last render.
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let max_scroll = num_lines.saturating_sub(viewport_height);
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let scroll_pos = if self.scroll_position == usize::MAX {
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max_scroll
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} else {
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self.scroll_position.min(max_scroll)
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};
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let mut visible_lines: Vec<Line<'static>> = Vec::with_capacity(viewport_height);
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Build a *window* into the history so we only clone the `Line`s that
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// may actually be visible in this frame. We still hand the slice off
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// to a `Paragraph` with an additional scroll offset to avoid slicing
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// inside a wrapped line (we don’t have per-subline granularity).
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------
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if self.scroll_position == usize::MAX {
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// Stick‑to‑bottom mode: walk the history backwards and keep the
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// most recent `height` lines. This touches at most `height`
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// lines regardless of how large the conversation grows.
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'outer_rev: for cell in self.history.iter().rev() {
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for line in cell.lines().iter().rev() {
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visible_lines.push(line.clone());
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if visible_lines.len() == viewport_height {
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break 'outer_rev;
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}
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}
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// Find the first entry that intersects the current scroll position.
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let mut cumulative = 0usize;
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let mut first_idx = 0usize;
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for (idx, entry) in self.entries.iter().enumerate() {
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let next = cumulative + entry.line_count.get();
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if next > scroll_pos {
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first_idx = idx;
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break;
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}
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visible_lines.reverse();
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} else {
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// Arbitrary scroll position. Skip lines until we reach the
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// desired offset, then emit the next `height` lines.
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let start_line = scroll_pos;
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let mut current_index = 0usize;
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'outer_fwd: for cell in &self.history {
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for line in cell.lines() {
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if current_index >= start_line {
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visible_lines.push(line.clone());
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if visible_lines.len() == viewport_height {
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break 'outer_fwd;
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}
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}
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current_index += 1;
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}
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cumulative = next;
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}
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let offset_into_first = scroll_pos - cumulative;
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// Collect enough raw lines from `first_idx` onward to cover the
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// viewport. We may fetch *slightly* more than necessary (whole cells)
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// but never the entire history.
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let mut collected_wrapped = 0usize;
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let mut visible_lines: Vec<Line<'static>> = Vec::new();
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for entry in &self.entries[first_idx..] {
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visible_lines.extend(entry.cell.lines().iter().cloned());
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collected_wrapped += entry.line_count.get();
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if collected_wrapped >= offset_into_first + viewport_height {
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break;
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}
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}
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// We track the number of lines in the struct so can let the user take over from
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// something other than usize::MAX when they start scrolling up. This could be
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// removed once we have the vec<Lines> in self.
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self.num_rendered_lines.set(num_lines);
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self.last_viewport_height.set(viewport_height);
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// Build the Paragraph with wrapping enabled so long lines are not
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// clipped. Apply vertical scroll so that `offset_into_first` wrapped
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// lines are hidden at the top.
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let paragraph = Paragraph::new(visible_lines)
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.block(block)
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.wrap(wrap_cfg())
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.scroll((offset_into_first as u16, 0));
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// The widget takes care of drawing the `block` and computing its own
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// inner area, so we render it over the full `area`.
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// We *manually* sliced the set of `visible_lines` to fit within the
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// viewport above, so there is no need to ask the `Paragraph` widget
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// to apply an additional scroll offset. Doing so would cause the
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// content to be shifted *twice* – once by our own logic and then a
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// second time by the widget – which manifested as the entire block
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// drifting off‑screen when the user attempted to scroll.
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// Currently, we do not use the `wrap` method on the `Paragraph` widget
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// because it messes up our scrolling math above that assumes each Line
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// contributes one line of height to the widget. Admittedly, this is
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// bad because users cannot see content that is clipped without
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// resizing the terminal.
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let paragraph = Paragraph::new(visible_lines).block(block);
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paragraph.render(area, buf);
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// Draw scrollbar if necessary.
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let needs_scrollbar = num_lines > viewport_height;
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if needs_scrollbar {
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let mut scroll_state = ScrollbarState::default()
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// TODO(ragona):
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// I don't totally understand this, but it appears to work exactly as expected
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// if we set the content length as the lines minus the height. Maybe I was supposed
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// to use viewport_content_length or something, but this works and I'm backing away.
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// The Scrollbar widget expects the *content* height minus the
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// viewport height, mirroring the calculation used previously.
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.content_length(num_lines.saturating_sub(viewport_height))
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.position(scroll_pos);
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// Choose a thumb colour that stands out only when this pane has focus so that the
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// Choose a thumb color that stands out only when this pane has focus so that the
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// user’s attention is naturally drawn to the active viewport. When unfocused we show
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// a low‑contrast thumb so the scrollbar fades into the background without becoming
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// invisible.
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let thumb_style = if self.has_input_focus {
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Style::reset().fg(Color::LightYellow)
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} else {
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@@ -418,25 +451,25 @@ impl WidgetRef for ConversationHistoryWidget {
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StatefulWidget::render(
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// By default the Scrollbar widget inherits the style that was already present
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// in the underlying buffer cells. That means if a coloured line (for example a
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// in the underlying buffer cells. That means if a colored line (for example a
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// background task notification that we render in blue) happens to be underneath
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// the scrollbar, the track and thumb adopt that colour and the scrollbar appears
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// to “change colour”. Explicitly setting the *track* and *thumb* styles ensures
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// the scrollbar, the track and thumb adopt that color and the scrollbar appears
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// to "change color." Explicitly setting the *track* and *thumb* styles ensures
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// we always draw the scrollbar with the same palette regardless of what content
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// is behind it.
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//
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// N.B. Only the *foreground* colour matters here because the scrollbar symbols
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// N.B. Only the *foreground* color matters here because the scrollbar symbols
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// themselves are filled‐in block glyphs that completely overwrite the prior
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// character cells. We therefore leave the background at its default value so it
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// character cells. We therefore leave the background at its default value so it
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// blends nicely with the surrounding `Block`.
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Scrollbar::new(ScrollbarOrientation::VerticalRight)
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.begin_symbol(Some("↑"))
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.end_symbol(Some("↓"))
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.begin_style(Style::reset().fg(Color::DarkGray))
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.end_style(Style::reset().fg(Color::DarkGray))
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// A solid thumb so that we can colour it distinctly from the track.
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// A solid thumb so that we can color it distinctly from the track.
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.thumb_symbol("█")
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// Apply the dynamic thumb colour computed above. We still start from
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// Apply the dynamic thumb color computed above. We still start from
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// Style::reset() to clear any inherited modifiers.
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.thumb_style(thumb_style)
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// Thin vertical line for the track.
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@@ -447,5 +480,25 @@ impl WidgetRef for ConversationHistoryWidget {
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&mut scroll_state,
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);
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}
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// Update auxiliary stats that the scroll handlers rely on.
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self.num_rendered_lines.set(num_lines);
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self.last_viewport_height.set(viewport_height);
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}
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}
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/// Common [`Wrap`] configuration used for both measurement and rendering so
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/// they stay in sync.
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#[inline]
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const fn wrap_cfg() -> ratatui::widgets::Wrap {
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ratatui::widgets::Wrap { trim: false }
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}
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/// Returns the wrapped line count for `cell` at the given `width` using the
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/// same wrapping rules that `ConversationHistoryWidget` uses during
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/// rendering.
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fn wrapped_line_count_for_cell(cell: &HistoryCell, width: u16) -> usize {
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Paragraph::new(cell.lines().clone())
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.wrap(wrap_cfg())
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.line_count(width)
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user