1. Emit call_id to exec approval elicitations for mcp client convenience
2. Remove the `-retry` from the call id for the same reason as above but
upstream the reset behavior to the mcp client
Always store the entire conversation history.
Request encrypted COT when not storing Responses.
Send entire input context instead of sending previous_response_id
## Summary
Adds a new mcp tool call, `codex-reply`, so we can continue existing
sessions. This is a first draft and does not yet support sessions from
previous processes.
## Testing
- [x] tested with mcp client
This updates the schema in `generate_mcp_types.py` from `2025-03-26` to
`2025-06-18`, regenerates `mcp-types/src/lib.rs`, and then updates all
the code that uses `mcp-types` to honor the changes.
Ran
```
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector just codex mcp
```
and verified that I was able to invoke the `codex` tool, as expected.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/1621).
* #1623
* #1622
* __->__ #1621
## Summary
- extend rollout format to store all session data in JSON
- add resume/write helpers for rollouts
- track session state after each conversation
- support `LoadSession` op to resume a previous rollout
- allow starting Codex with an existing session via
`experimental_resume` config variable
We need a way later for exploring the available sessions in a user
friendly way.
## Testing
- `cargo test --no-run` *(fails: `cargo: command not found`)*
------
https://chatgpt.com/codex/tasks/task_i_68792a29dd5c832190bf6930d3466fba
This video is outdated. you should use `-c experimental_resume:<full
path>` instead of `--resume <full path>`
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7a9975c7-aa04-4f4e-899a-9e87defd947a
## Summary
- add OpenAI retry and timeout fields to Config
- inject these settings in tests instead of mutating env vars
- plumb Config values through client and chat completions logic
- document new configuration options
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core --no-run`
------
https://chatgpt.com/codex/tasks/task_i_68792c5b04cc832195c03050c8b6ea94
---------
Co-authored-by: Michael Bolin <mbolin@openai.com>
- Added support for message and reasoning deltas
- Skipped adding the support in the cli and tui for later
- Commented a failing test (wrong merge) that needs fix in a separate
PR.
Side note: I think we need to disable merge when the CI don't pass.
As noted in the updated docs, this makes it so that you can set:
```toml
model_supports_reasoning_summaries = true
```
as a way of overriding the existing heuristic for when to set the
`reasoning` field on a sampling request:
341c091c5b/codex-rs/core/src/client_common.rs (L152-L166)
When using the OpenAI Responses API, we now record the `usage` field for
a `"response.completed"` event, which includes metrics about the number
of tokens consumed. We also introduce `openai_model_info.rs`, which
includes current data about the most common OpenAI models available via
the API (specifically `context_window` and `max_output_tokens`). If
Codex does not recognize the model, you can set `model_context_window`
and `model_max_output_tokens` explicitly in `config.toml`.
When then introduce a new event type to `protocol.rs`, `TokenCount`,
which includes the `TokenUsage` for the most recent turn.
Finally, we update the TUI to record the running sum of tokens used so
the percentage of available context window remaining can be reported via
the placeholder text for the composer:
We could certainly get much fancier with this (such as reporting the
estimated cost of the conversation), but for now, we are just trying to
achieve feature parity with the TypeScript CLI.
Though arguably this improves upon the TypeScript CLI, as the TypeScript
CLI uses heuristics to estimate the number of tokens used rather than
using the `usage` information directly:
296996d74e/codex-cli/src/utils/approximate-tokens-used.ts (L3-L16)
Fixes https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/1242
This PR reworks `assess_command_safety()` so that the combination of
`AskForApproval::Never` and `SandboxPolicy::DangerFullAccess` ensures
that commands are run without _any_ sandbox and the user should never be
prompted. In turn, it adds support for a new
`--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox` flag (that cannot be used
with `--approval-policy` or `--full-auto`) that sets both of those
options.
Fixes https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/1254
This fixes a longstanding error in the Rust CLI where `codex.rs`
contained an errant `is_first_turn` check that would exclude the user
instructions for subsequent "turns" of a conversation when using the
responses API (i.e., when `previous_response_id` existed).
While here, renames `Prompt.instructions` to `Prompt.user_instructions`
since we now have quite a few levels of instructions floating around.
Also removed an unnecessary use of `clone()` in
`Prompt.get_full_instructions()`.
Previous to this PR, we always set `reasoning` when making a request
using the Responses API:
d7245cbbc9/codex-rs/core/src/client.rs (L108-L111)
Though if you tried to use the Rust CLI with `--model gpt-4.1`, this
would fail with:
```shell
"Unsupported parameter: 'reasoning.effort' is not supported with this model."
```
We take a cue from the TypeScript CLI, which does a check on the model
name:
d7245cbbc9/codex-cli/src/utils/agent/agent-loop.ts (L786-L789)
This PR does a similar check, though also adds support for the following
config options:
```
model_reasoning_effort = "low" | "medium" | "high" | "none"
model_reasoning_summary = "auto" | "concise" | "detailed" | "none"
```
This way, if you have a model whose name happens to start with `"o"` (or
`"codex"`?), you can set these to `"none"` to explicitly disable
reasoning, if necessary. (That said, it seems unlikely anyone would use
the Responses API with non-OpenAI models, but we provide an escape
hatch, anyway.)
This PR also updates both the TUI and `codex exec` to show `reasoning
effort` and `reasoning summaries` in the header.
Prior to this PR, there were two big misses in `chat_completions.rs`:
1. The loop in `stream_chat_completions()` was only including items of
type `ResponseItem::Message` when building up the `"messages"` JSON for
the `POST` request to the `chat/completions` endpoint. This fixes things
by ensuring other variants (`FunctionCall`, `LocalShellCall`, and
`FunctionCallOutput`) are included, as well.
2. In `process_chat_sse()`, we were not recording tool calls and were
only emitting items of type
`ResponseEvent::OutputItemDone(ResponseItem::Message)` to the stream.
Now we introduce `FunctionCallState`, which is used to accumulate the
`delta`s of type `tool_calls`, so we can ultimately emit a
`ResponseItem::FunctionCall`, when appropriate.
While function calling now appears to work for chat completions with my
local testing, I believe that there are still edge cases that are not
covered and that this codepath would benefit from a battery of
integration tests. (As part of that further cleanup, we should also work
to support streaming responses in the UI.)
The other important part of this PR is some cleanup in
`core/src/codex.rs`. In particular, it was hard to reason about how
`run_task()` was building up the list of messages to include in a
request across the various cases:
- Responses API
- Chat Completions API
- Responses API used in concert with ZDR
I like to think things are a bit cleaner now where:
- `zdr_transcript` (if present) contains all messages in the history of
the conversation, which includes function call outputs that have not
been sent back to the model yet
- `pending_input` includes any messages the user has submitted while the
turn is in flight that need to be injected as part of the next `POST` to
the model
- `input_for_next_turn` includes the tool call outputs that have not
been sent back to the model yet
Historically, we spawned the Seatbelt and Landlock sandboxes in
substantially different ways:
For **Seatbelt**, we would run `/usr/bin/sandbox-exec` with our policy
specified as an arg followed by the original command:
d1de7bb383/codex-rs/core/src/exec.rs (L147-L219)
For **Landlock/Seccomp**, we would do
`tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()`, _invoke
Landlock/Seccomp APIs to modify the permissions of that new thread_, and
then spawn the command:
d1de7bb383/codex-rs/core/src/exec_linux.rs (L28-L49)
While it is neat that Landlock/Seccomp supports applying a policy to
only one thread without having to apply it to the entire process, it
requires us to maintain two different codepaths and is a bit harder to
reason about. The tipping point was
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/1061, in which we had to start
building up the `env` in an unexpected way for the existing
Landlock/Seccomp approach to continue to work.
This PR overhauls things so that we do similar things for Mac and Linux.
It turned out that we were already building our own "helper binary"
comparable to Mac's `sandbox-exec` as part of the `cli` crate:
d1de7bb383/codex-rs/cli/Cargo.toml (L10-L12)
We originally created this to build a small binary to include with the
Node.js version of the Codex CLI to provide support for Linux
sandboxing.
Though the sticky bit is that, at this point, we still want to deploy
the Rust version of Codex as a single, standalone binary rather than a
CLI and a supporting sandboxing binary. To satisfy this goal, we use
"the arg0 trick," in which we:
* use `std::env::current_exe()` to get the path to the CLI that is
currently running
* use the CLI as the `program` for the `Command`
* set `"codex-linux-sandbox"` as arg0 for the `Command`
A CLI that supports sandboxing should check arg0 at the start of the
program. If it is `"codex-linux-sandbox"`, it must invoke
`codex_linux_sandbox::run_main()`, which runs the CLI as if it were
`codex-linux-sandbox`. When acting as `codex-linux-sandbox`, we make the
appropriate Landlock/Seccomp API calls and then use `execvp(3)` to spawn
the original command, so do _replace_ the process rather than spawn a
subprocess. Incidentally, we do this before starting the Tokio runtime,
so the process should only have one thread when `execvp(3)` is called.
Because the `core` crate that needs to spawn the Linux sandboxing is not
a CLI in its own right, this means that every CLI that includes `core`
and relies on this behavior has to (1) implement it and (2) provide the
path to the sandboxing executable. While the path is almost always
`std::env::current_exe()`, we needed to make this configurable for
integration tests, so `Config` now has a `codex_linux_sandbox_exe:
Option<PathBuf>` property to facilitate threading this through,
introduced in https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/1089.
This common pattern is now captured in
`codex_linux_sandbox::run_with_sandbox()` and all of the `main.rs`
functions that should use it have been updated as part of this PR.
The `codex-linux-sandbox` crate added to the Cargo workspace as part of
this PR now has the bulk of the Landlock/Seccomp logic, which makes
`core` a bit simpler. Indeed, `core/src/exec_linux.rs` and
`core/src/landlock.rs` were removed/ported as part of this PR. I also
moved the unit tests for this code into an integration test,
`linux-sandbox/tests/landlock.rs`, in which I use
`env!("CARGO_BIN_EXE_codex-linux-sandbox")` as the value for
`codex_linux_sandbox_exe` since `std::env::current_exe()` is not
appropriate in that case.
To date, when handling `shell` and `local_shell` tool calls, we were
spawning new processes using the environment inherited from the Codex
process itself. This means that the sensitive `OPENAI_API_KEY` that
Codex needs to talk to OpenAI models was made available to everything
run by `shell` and `local_shell`. While there are cases where that might
be useful, it does not seem like a good default.
This PR introduces a complex `shell_environment_policy` config option to
control the `env` used with these tool calls. It is inevitably a bit
complex so that it is possible to override individual components of the
policy so without having to restate the entire thing.
Details are in the updated `README.md` in this PR, but here is the
relevant bit that explains the individual fields of
`shell_environment_policy`:
| Field | Type | Default | Description |
| ------------------------- | -------------------------- | ------- |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| `inherit` | string | `core` | Starting template for the
environment:<br>`core` (`HOME`, `PATH`, `USER`, …), `all` (clone full
parent env), or `none` (start empty). |
| `ignore_default_excludes` | boolean | `false` | When `false`, Codex
removes any var whose **name** contains `KEY`, `SECRET`, or `TOKEN`
(case-insensitive) before other rules run. |
| `exclude` | array<string> | `[]` | Case-insensitive glob
patterns to drop after the default filter.<br>Examples: `"AWS_*"`,
`"AZURE_*"`. |
| `set` | table<string,string> | `{}` | Explicit key/value
overrides or additions – always win over inherited values. |
| `include_only` | array<string> | `[]` | If non-empty, a
whitelist of patterns; only variables that match _one_ pattern survive
the final step. (Generally used with `inherit = "all"`.) |
In particular, note that the default is `inherit = "core"`, so:
* if you have extra env variables that you want to inherit from the
parent process, use `inherit = "all"` and then specify `include_only`
* if you have extra env variables where you want to hardcode the values,
the default `inherit = "core"` will work fine, but then you need to
specify `set`
This configuration is not battle-tested, so we will probably still have
to play with it a bit. `core/src/exec_env.rs` has the critical business
logic as well as unit tests.
Though if nothing else, previous to this change:
```
$ cargo run --bin codex -- debug seatbelt -- printenv OPENAI_API_KEY
# ...prints OPENAI_API_KEY...
```
But after this change it does not print anything (as desired).
One final thing to call out about this PR is that the
`configure_command!` macro we use in `core/src/exec.rs` has to do some
complex logic with respect to how it builds up the `env` for the process
being spawned under Landlock/seccomp. Specifically, doing
`cmd.env_clear()` followed by `cmd.envs(&$env_map)` (which is arguably
the most intuitive way to do it) caused the Landlock unit tests to fail
because the processes spawned by the unit tests started failing in
unexpected ways! If we forgo `env_clear()` in favor of updating env vars
one at a time, the tests still pass. The comment in the code talks about
this a bit, and while I would like to investigate this more, I need to
move on for the moment, but I do plan to come back to it to fully
understand what is going on. For example, this suggests that we might
not be able to spawn a C program that calls `env_clear()`, which would
be...weird. We may still have to fiddle with our Landlock config if that
is the case.
This introduces an experimental `--output-last-message` flag that can be
used to identify a file where the final message from the agent will be
written. Two use cases:
- Ultimately, we will likely add a `--quiet` option to `exec`, but even
if the user does not want any output written to the terminal, they
probably want to know what the agent did. Writing the output to a file
makes it possible to get that information in a clean way.
- Relatedly, when using `exec` in CI, it is easier to review the
transcript written "normally," (i.e., not as JSON or something with
extra escapes), but getting programmatic access to the last message is
likely helpful, so writing the last message to a file gets the best of
both worlds.
I am calling this "experimental" because it is possible that we are
overfitting and will want a more general solution to this problem that
would justify removing this flag.
The new `codex-mini-latest` model expects a new tool with `{"type":
"local_shell"}`. Its contract is similar to the existing `function` tool
with `"name": "shell"`, so this takes the `local_shell` tool call into
`ExecParams` and sends it through the existing
`handle_container_exec_with_params()` code path.
This also adds the following logic when adding the default set of tools
to a request:
```rust
let default_tools = if self.model.starts_with("codex") {
&DEFAULT_CODEX_MODEL_TOOLS
} else {
&DEFAULT_TOOLS
};
```
That is, if the model name starts with `"codex"`, we add `{"type":
"local_shell"}` to the list of tools; otherwise, we add the
aforementioned `shell` tool.
To test this, I ran the TUI with `-m codex-mini-latest` and verified
that it used the `local_shell` tool. Though I also had some entries in
`[mcp_servers]` in my personal `config.toml`. The `codex-mini-latest`
model seemed eager to try the tools from the MCP servers first, so I
have personally commented them out for now, so keep an eye out if you're
testing `codex-mini-latest`!
Perhaps we should include more details with `{"type": "local_shell"}` or
update the following:
fd0b1b0208/codex-rs/core/prompt.md
For reference, the corresponding change in the TypeScript CLI is
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/951.
This is a large change to support a "history" feature like you would
expect in a shell like Bash.
History events are recorded in `$CODEX_HOME/history.jsonl`. Because it
is a JSONL file, it is straightforward to append new entries (as opposed
to the TypeScript file that uses `$CODEX_HOME/history.json`, so to be
valid JSON, each new entry entails rewriting the entire file). Because
it is possible for there to be multiple instances of Codex CLI writing
to `history.jsonl` at once, we use advisory file locking when working
with `history.jsonl` in `codex-rs/core/src/message_history.rs`.
Because we believe history is a sufficiently useful feature, we enable
it by default. Though to provide some safety, we set the file
permissions of `history.jsonl` to be `o600` so that other users on the
system cannot read the user's history. We do not yet support a default
list of `SENSITIVE_PATTERNS` as the TypeScript CLI does:
3fdf9df133/codex-cli/src/utils/storage/command-history.ts (L10-L17)
We are going to take a more conservative approach to this list in the
Rust CLI. For example, while `/\b[A-Za-z0-9-_]{20,}\b/` might exclude
sensitive information like API tokens, it would also exclude valuable
information such as references to Git commits.
As noted in the updated documentation, users can opt-out of history by
adding the following to `config.toml`:
```toml
[history]
persistence = "none"
```
Because `history.jsonl` could, in theory, be quite large, we take a[n
arguably overly pedantic] approach in reading history entries into
memory. Specifically, we start by telling the client the current number
of entries in the history file (`history_entry_count`) as well as the
inode (`history_log_id`) of `history.jsonl` (see the new fields on
`SessionConfiguredEvent`).
The client is responsible for keeping new entries in memory to create a
"local history," but if the user hits up enough times to go "past" the
end of local history, then the client should use the new
`GetHistoryEntryRequest` in the protocol to fetch older entries.
Specifically, it should pass the `history_log_id` it was given
originally and work backwards from `history_entry_count`. (It should
really fetch history in batches rather than one-at-a-time, but that is
something we can improve upon in subsequent PRs.)
The motivation behind this crazy scheme is that it is designed to defend
against:
* The `history.jsonl` being truncated during the session such that the
index into the history is no longer consistent with what had been read
up to that point. We do not yet have logic to enforce a `max_bytes` for
`history.jsonl`, but once we do, we will aspire to implement it in a way
that should result in a new inode for the file on most systems.
* New items from concurrent Codex CLI sessions amending to the history.
Because, in absence of truncation, `history.jsonl` is an append-only
log, so long as the client reads backwards from `history_entry_count`,
it should always get a consistent view of history. (That said, it will
not be able to read _new_ commands from concurrent sessions, but perhaps
we will introduce a `/` command to reload latest history or something
down the road.)
Admittedly, my testing of this feature thus far has been fairly light. I
expect we will find bugs and introduce enhancements/fixes going forward.
More about codespell: https://github.com/codespell-project/codespell .
I personally introduced it to dozens if not hundreds of projects already
and so far only positive feedback.
CI workflow has 'permissions' set only to 'read' so also should be safe.
Let me know if just want to take typo fixes in and get rid of the CI
---------
Signed-off-by: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/922 did this for the
`SessionConfigured` enum variant, and I think it is generally helpful to
be able to work with the values as each enum variant as their own type,
so this converts the remaining variants and updates all of the
callsites.
Added a simple unit test to verify that the JSON-serialized version of
`Event` does not have any unexpected nesting.
* update `SessionConfigured` event to include the UUID for the session
* show the UUID in the Rust TUI
* use local timestamps in log files instead of UTC
* include timestamps in log file names for easier discovery
Adds `expect()` as a denied lint. Same deal applies with `unwrap()`
where we now need to put `#[expect(...` on ones that we legit want. Took
care to enable `expect()` in test contexts.
# Tests
```
cargo fmt
cargo clippy --all-features --all-targets --no-deps -- -D warnings
cargo test
```
As shown in the screenshot, we now include reasoning messages from the
model in the TUI under the heading "codex reasoning":
To ensure these are visible by default when using `o4-mini`, this also
changes the default value for `summary` (formerly `generate_summary`,
which is deprecated in favor of `summary` according to the docs) from
unset to `"auto"`.
The TypeScript CLI already has support for including the contents of
`AGENTS.md` in the instructions sent with the first turn of a
conversation. This PR brings this functionality to the Rust CLI.
To be considered, `AGENTS.md` must be in the `cwd` of the session, or in
one of the parent folders up to a Git/filesystem root (whichever is
encountered first).
By default, a maximum of 32 KiB of `AGENTS.md` will be included, though
this is configurable using the new-in-this-PR `project_doc_max_bytes`
option in `config.toml`.
I inadvertently regressed support for the Responses API when adding
support for the chat completions API in
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/862. This should get both APIs
working again, but the chat completions codepath seems more complex than
necessary. I'll try to clean that up shortly, but I want to get things
working again ASAP.
This is a substantial PR to add support for the chat completions API,
which in turn makes it possible to use non-OpenAI model providers (just
like in the TypeScript CLI):
* It moves a number of structs from `client.rs` to `client_common.rs` so
they can be shared.
* It introduces support for the chat completions API in
`chat_completions.rs`.
* It updates `ModelProviderInfo` so that `env_key` is `Option<String>`
instead of `String` (for e.g., ollama) and adds a `wire_api` field
* It updates `client.rs` to choose between `stream_responses()` and
`stream_chat_completions()` based on the `wire_api` for the
`ModelProviderInfo`
* It updates the `exec` and TUI CLIs to no longer fail if the
`OPENAI_API_KEY` environment variable is not set
* It updates the TUI so that `EventMsg::Error` is displayed more
prominently when it occurs, particularly now that it is important to
alert users to the `CodexErr::EnvVar` variant.
* `CodexErr::EnvVar` was updated to include an optional `instructions`
field so we can preserve the behavior where we direct users to
https://platform.openai.com if `OPENAI_API_KEY` is not set.
* Cleaned up the "welcome message" in the TUI to ensure the model
provider is displayed.
* Updated the docs in `codex-rs/README.md`.
To exercise the chat completions API from OpenAI models, I added the
following to my `config.toml`:
```toml
model = "gpt-4o"
model_provider = "openai-chat-completions"
[model_providers.openai-chat-completions]
name = "OpenAI using Chat Completions"
base_url = "https://api.openai.com/v1"
env_key = "OPENAI_API_KEY"
wire_api = "chat"
```
Though to test a non-OpenAI provider, I installed ollama with mistral
locally on my Mac because ChatGPT said that would be a good match for my
hardware:
```shell
brew install ollama
ollama serve
ollama pull mistral
```
Then I added the following to my `~/.codex/config.toml`:
```toml
model = "mistral"
model_provider = "ollama"
```
Note this code could certainly use more test coverage, but I want to get
this in so folks can start playing with it.
For reference, I believe https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/247 was
roughly the comparable PR on the TypeScript side.
Sets submodules to use workspace lints. Added denying unwrap as a
workspace level lint, which found a couple of cases where we could have
propagated errors. Also manually labeled ones that were fine by my eye.
This is the first step in supporting other model providers in the Rust
CLI. Specifically, this PR adds support for the new entries in `Config`
and `ConfigOverrides` to specify a `ModelProviderInfo`, which is the
basic config needed for an LLM provider. This PR does not get us all the
way there yet because `client.rs` still categorically appends
`/responses` to the URL and expects the endpoint to support the OpenAI
Responses API. Will fix that next!
I discovered that I accidentally introduced a change in
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/829 where we load a fresh `Config`
in the middle of `codex.rs`:
c3e10e180a/codex-rs/core/src/codex.rs (L515-L522)
This is not good because the `Config` could differ from the one that has
the user's overrides specified from the CLI. Also, in unit tests, it
means the `Config` was picking up my personal settings as opposed to
using a vanilla config, which was problematic.
This PR cleans things up by moving the common case where
`Op::ConfigureSession` is derived from `Config` (originally done in
`codex_wrapper.rs`) and making it the standard way to initialize `Codex`
by putting it in `Codex::spawn()`. Note this also eliminates quite a bit
of boilerplate from the tests and relieves the caller of the
responsibility of minting out unique IDs when invoking `submit()`.
These abstractions were originally created exclusively for the REPL,
which was removed in https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/754.
Currently, the create some unnecessary Tokio tasks, so we are better off
without them. (We can always bring this back if we have a new use case.)
This adds support for saving transcripts when using the Rust CLI. Like
the TypeScript CLI, it saves the transcript to `~/.codex/sessions`,
though it uses JSONL for the file format (and `.jsonl` for the file
extension) so that even if Codex crashes, what was written to the
`.jsonl` file should generally still be valid JSONL content.
We now impose a 10s timeout on the initial `tools/list` request to an
MCP server. We do not apply a timeout for other types of requests yet,
but we should start enforcing those, as well.
Some effects of this change:
- New formatting changes across many files. No functionality changes
should occur from that.
- Calls to `set_env` are considered unsafe, since this only happens in
tests we wrap them in `unsafe` blocks
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/829 noted it introduced a circular
dep between `codex.rs` and `mcp_tool_call.rs`. This attempts to clean
things up: the circular dep still exists, but at least all the fields of
`Session` are private again.
This adds initial support for MCP servers in the style of Claude Desktop
and Cursor. Note this PR is the bare minimum to get things working end
to end: all configured MCP servers are launched every time Codex is run,
there is no recovery for MCP servers that crash, etc.
(Also, I took some shortcuts to change some fields of `Session` to be
`pub(crate)`, which also means there are circular deps between
`codex.rs` and `mcp_tool_call.rs`, but I will clean that up in a
subsequent PR.)
`codex-rs/README.md` is updated as part of this PR to explain how to use
this feature. There is a bit of plumbing to route the new settings from
`Config` to the business logic in `codex.rs`. The most significant
chunks for new code are in `mcp_connection_manager.rs` (which defines
the `McpConnectionManager` struct) and `mcp_tool_call.rs`, which is
responsible for tool calls.
This PR also introduces new `McpToolCallBegin` and `McpToolCallEnd`
event types to the protocol, but does not add any handlers for them.
(See https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/836 for initial usage.)
To test, I added the following to my `~/.codex/config.toml`:
```toml
# Local build of https://github.com/hideya/mcp-server-weather-js
[mcp_servers.weather]
command = "/Users/mbolin/code/mcp-server-weather-js/dist/index.js"
args = []
```
And then I ran the following:
```
codex-rs$ cargo run --bin codex exec 'what is the weather in san francisco'
[2025-05-06T22:40:05] Task started: 1
[2025-05-06T22:40:18] Agent message: Here’s the latest National Weather Service forecast for San Francisco (downtown, near 37.77° N, 122.42° W):
This Afternoon (Tue):
• Sunny, high near 69 °F
• West-southwest wind around 12 mph
Tonight:
• Partly cloudy, low around 52 °F
• SW wind 7–10 mph
...
```
Note that Codex itself is not able to make network calls, so it would
not normally be able to get live weather information like this. However,
the weather MCP is [currently] not run under the Codex sandbox, so it is
able to hit `api.weather.gov` and fetch current weather information.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/829).
* #836
* __->__ #829
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/800 kicked off some work to be more
disciplined about honoring the `cwd` param passed in rather than
assuming `std::env::current_dir()` as the `cwd`. As part of this, we
need to ensure `apply_patch` calls honor the appropriate `cwd` as well,
which is significant if the paths in the `apply_patch` arg are not
absolute paths themselves. Failing that:
- The `apply_patch` function call can contain an optional`workdir`
param, so:
- If specified and is an absolute path, it should be used to resolve
relative paths
- If specified and is a relative path, should be resolved against
`Config.cwd` and then any relative paths will be resolved against the
result
- If `workdir` is not specified on the function call, relative paths
should be resolved against `Config.cwd`
Note that we had a similar issue in the TypeScript CLI that was fixed in
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/556.
As part of the fix, this PR introduces `ApplyPatchAction` so clients can
deal with that instead of the raw `HashMap<PathBuf,
ApplyPatchFileChange>`. This enables us to enforce, by construction,
that all paths contained in the `ApplyPatchAction` are absolute paths.
In order to expose Codex via an MCP server, I realized that we should be
taking `cwd` as a parameter rather than assuming
`std::env::current_dir()` as the `cwd`. Specifically, the user may want
to start a session in a directory other than the one where the MCP
server has been started.
This PR makes `cwd: PathBuf` a required field of `Session` and threads
it all the way through, though I think there is still an issue with not
honoring `workdir` for `apply_patch`, which is something we also had to
fix in the TypeScript version: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/556.
This also adds `-C`/`--cd` to change the cwd via the command line.
To test, I ran:
```
cargo run --bin codex -- exec -C /tmp 'show the output of ls'
```
and verified it showed the contents of my `/tmp` folder instead of
`$PWD`.
With this change, you can specify a program that will be executed to get
notified about events generated by Codex. The notification info will be
packaged as a JSON object. The supported notification types are defined
by the `UserNotification` enum introduced in this PR. Initially, it
contains only one variant, `AgentTurnComplete`:
```rust
pub(crate) enum UserNotification {
#[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
AgentTurnComplete {
turn_id: String,
/// Messages that the user sent to the agent to initiate the turn.
input_messages: Vec<String>,
/// The last message sent by the assistant in the turn.
last_assistant_message: Option<String>,
},
}
```
This is intended to support the common case when a "turn" ends, which
often means it is now your chance to give Codex further instructions.
For example, I have the following in my `~/.codex/config.toml`:
```toml
notify = ["python3", "/Users/mbolin/.codex/notify.py"]
```
I created my own custom notifier script that calls out to
[terminal-notifier](https://github.com/julienXX/terminal-notifier) to
show a desktop push notification on macOS. Contents of `notify.py`:
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json
import subprocess
import sys
def main() -> int:
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Usage: notify.py <NOTIFICATION_JSON>")
return 1
try:
notification = json.loads(sys.argv[1])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return 1
match notification_type := notification.get("type"):
case "agent-turn-complete":
assistant_message = notification.get("last-assistant-message")
if assistant_message:
title = f"Codex: {assistant_message}"
else:
title = "Codex: Turn Complete!"
input_messages = notification.get("input_messages", [])
message = " ".join(input_messages)
title += message
case _:
print(f"not sending a push notification for: {notification_type}")
return 0
subprocess.check_output(
[
"terminal-notifier",
"-title",
title,
"-message",
message,
"-group",
"codex",
"-ignoreDnD",
"-activate",
"com.googlecode.iterm2",
]
)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())
```
For reference, here are related PRs that tried to add this functionality
to the TypeScript version of the Codex CLI:
* https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/160
* https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/498
Previous to this PR, `SandboxPolicy` was a bit difficult to work with:
237f8a11e1/codex-rs/core/src/protocol.rs (L98-L108)
Specifically:
* It was an `enum` and therefore options were mutually exclusive as
opposed to additive.
* It defined things in terms of what the agent _could not_ do as opposed
to what they _could_ do. This made things hard to support because we
would prefer to build up a sandbox config by starting with something
extremely restrictive and only granting permissions for things the user
as explicitly allowed.
This PR changes things substantially by redefining the policy in terms
of two concepts:
* A `SandboxPermission` enum that defines permissions that can be
granted to the agent/sandbox.
* A `SandboxPolicy` that internally stores a `Vec<SandboxPermission>`,
but externally exposes a simpler API that can be used to configure
Seatbelt/Landlock.
Previous to this PR, we supported a `--sandbox` flag that effectively
mapped to an enum value in `SandboxPolicy`. Though now that
`SandboxPolicy` is a wrapper around `Vec<SandboxPermission>`, the single
`--sandbox` flag no longer makes sense. While I could have turned it
into a flag that the user can specify multiple times, I think the
current values to use with such a flag are long and potentially messy,
so for the moment, I have dropped support for `--sandbox` altogether and
we can bring it back once we have figured out the naming thing.
Since `--sandbox` is gone, users now have to specify `--full-auto` to
get a sandbox that allows writes in `cwd`. Admittedly, there is no clean
way to specify the equivalent of `--full-auto` in your `config.toml`
right now, so we will have to revisit that, as well.
Because `Config` presents a `SandboxPolicy` field and `SandboxPolicy`
changed considerably, I had to overhaul how config loading works, as
well. There are now two distinct concepts, `ConfigToml` and `Config`:
* `ConfigToml` is the deserialization of `~/.codex/config.toml`. As one
might expect, every field is `Optional` and it is `#[derive(Deserialize,
Default)]`. Consistent use of `Optional` makes it clear what the user
has specified explicitly.
* `Config` is the "normalized config" and is produced by merging
`ConfigToml` with `ConfigOverrides`. Where `ConfigToml` contains a raw
`Option<Vec<SandboxPermission>>`, `Config` presents only the final
`SandboxPolicy`.
The changes to `core/src/exec.rs` and `core/src/linux.rs` merit extra
special attention to ensure we are faithfully mapping the
`SandboxPolicy` to the Seatbelt and Landlock configs, respectively.
Also, take note that `core/src/seatbelt_readonly_policy.sbpl` has been
renamed to `codex-rs/core/src/seatbelt_base_policy.sbpl` and that
`(allow file-read*)` has been removed from the `.sbpl` file as now this
is added to the policy in `core/src/exec.rs` when
`sandbox_policy.has_full_disk_read_access()` is `true`.
When processing an `apply_patch` tool call, we were already computing
the new file content in order to compute the unified diff. Before this
PR, we were shelling out to `patch(1)` to apply the unified diff once
the user accepted the change, but this updates the code to just retain
the new file content and use it to write the file when the user accepts.
This simplifies deployment because it no longer assumes `patch(1)` is on
the host.
Note this change is internal to the Codex agent and does not affect
`protocol.rs`.
