[codex-rs] More fine-grained sandbox flag support on Linux (#632)

##### What/Why
This PR makes it so that in Linux we actually respect the different
types of `--sandbox` flag, such that users can apply network and
filesystem restrictions in combination (currently the only supported
behavior), or just pick one or the other.

We should add similar support for OSX in a future PR.

##### Testing
From Linux devbox, updated tests to use more specific flags:
```
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_ping ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_getent ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::test_root_read ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::test_dev_null_write ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_dev_tcp_redirection ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_ssh ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::test_writable_root ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_curl ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_wget ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::sandbox_blocks_nc ... ok
test linux::tests_linux::test_root_write - should panic ... ok
```

##### Todo
- [ ] Add negative tests (e.g. confirm you can hit the network if you
configure filesystem only restrictions)

codex-rs/core/src/protocol.rs

@@ -100,6 +100,30 @@ pub enum SandboxPolicy {
     DangerousNoRestrictions,
 }
 
+impl SandboxPolicy {
+    pub fn is_dangerous(&self) -> bool {
+        match self {
+            SandboxPolicy::NetworkRestricted => false,
+            SandboxPolicy::FileWriteRestricted => false,
+            SandboxPolicy::NetworkAndFileWriteRestricted => false,
+            SandboxPolicy::DangerousNoRestrictions => true,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_network_restricted(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(
+            self,
+            SandboxPolicy::NetworkRestricted | SandboxPolicy::NetworkAndFileWriteRestricted
+        )
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_file_write_restricted(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(
+            self,
+            SandboxPolicy::FileWriteRestricted | SandboxPolicy::NetworkAndFileWriteRestricted
+        )
+    }
+}
 /// User input
 #[non_exhaustive]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]