chore(rs): update dependencies (#1494)

### Chores
- Update cargo dependencies
- Remove unused cargo dependencies
- Fix clippy warnings
- Update Dockerfile (package.json requires node 22)
- Let Dependabot update bun, cargo, devcontainers, docker,
github-actions, npm (nix still not supported)

### TODO
- Upgrade dependencies with breaking changes

```shell
$ cargo update --verbose
   Unchanged crossterm v0.28.1 (available: v0.29.0)
   Unchanged schemars v0.8.22 (available: v1.0.4)
```

codex-rs/core/src/models.rs

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ impl From<Vec<InputItem>> for ResponseInputItem {
                                 .unwrap_or_else(|| "application/octet-stream".to_string());
                             let encoded = base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD.encode(bytes);
                             Some(ContentItem::InputImage {
-                                image_url: format!("data:{};base64,{}", mime, encoded),
+                                image_url: format!("data:{mime};base64,{encoded}"),
                             })
                         }
                         Err(err) => {